Outdoor comfort planning

Pergola Shade Planner

Estimate slat count and direct-sun shade coverage from pergola dimensions, slat spacing, and sun angle.

Angle above the horizon for the time you want to evaluate.

90° means sunlight crosses the slats; 0° means it runs parallel to them.

Your estimate will appear here

Enter your project details and calculate for a practical planning estimate.

How this estimate works

  • Slat count divides the pergola span by slat face width plus clear gap and rounds up.
  • Overhead coverage is slat face width divided by pitch. Slat-depth shadow is depth ÷ tan(sun altitude), projected by the angle across the slats.
  • Total direct shade is capped at 100%; target-gap guidance solves the same simplified shadow ratio for the requested percentage.

Before you begin

  • This is a simplified direct-shadow geometry model, not a structural design or full solar simulation.
  • It excludes latitude, date, clock time, roof height, tilted slats, surrounding buildings, trees, diffuse sky light, and reflected heat.
  • Slat spans, wind and snow loads, connections, footings, permits, and allowable lumber dimensions require qualified local design.

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